●主题阅读
2023未来科学大奖
Reading Check
1~4 BCDA
Language Study
1.systematic 2.groups of 3.enormous
4.remarked 5.contribution to
6.belong to
科学家——彼得·豪格·马德森
Reading Check
1~4 ADBC
Language Study
1.around the world 2.so far
3.measurements 4.representing
5.be named after 6.outstanding
陆地卫星之母
Reading Check
1~3 DAB
Language Study
1.rank 2.previously 3.expectations
4.be enthusiastic about 5.be willing to
6.graduate from
2023年的主要科学突破
Reading Check
1~4 BCAD
Language Study
1.technically 2.for decades
3.in theory 4.potentially 5.lead to
6.connect with
科学的力量
Reading Check
1~4 ADCB
Language Study
1.various 2.therefore 3.academic
4.discipline 5.pay attention to
6.have a great impact on
主题应用·语库构建
A debate on artificial intelligence（AI）
Last Friday,our class held an English debate contest on the topic of“Advantages and disadvantages of AI”. The students engaged in the discussion on AI.
On the one hand, AI offers numerous advantages. It enhances efficiency in various sectors, such as healthcare and transportation. AI also has the potential to assist in solving complex problems and advancing scientific research. On the other hand, they also discussed the risks of AI,such as privacy concerns and the possibility of AI becoming uncontrollable.
In my opinion, while AI has its benefits, we must also be cautious and consider the potential consequences. It is essential to continue researching and developing AI in a responsible and ethical manner.
●巧读妙写
公益事业与志愿服务
Activity A Reading for understanding
语篇解码
（一）主题归纳
It mainly tells us the background information of Chinese college students'volunteering in Africa, their related experiences and their benefits gained from volunteering in Africa.
（二）结构分析与信息梳理
1.increased 2.teacher 3.community
4.disappointed 5.calm 6.publicist
7.recommended 8.network 9.head
10.volunteer
Activity B Reading for writing
二、典句赏析
1.With the volunteering spirit spreading among people, more and more people are willing to serve as volunteers.
2.I am Li Hua,president of the Youth Volunteer Association.
3. I'm writing this letter to recruit volunteers to help people who live in the poverty-stricken areas.
三、写作迁移
Dear fellow students,
I am Li Hua, president of the Youth Volunteer Association. With the volunteering spirit spreading among Chinese people, especially among youngsters, more and more people are willing to serve as volunteers.
Since the winter vacation is around the corner, we are writing this letter to recruit volunteers to help people who live in the poverty-stricken areas.We are going to help them rebuild some shabby accommodation and repair the unmade roads,improving the infrastructure for the locals.Through this experience, not only can we broaden our horizons, but we can improve our team spirit and interpersonal skills,which is really rewarding.
Hopefully you will join in the action and extend warm help to those needy persons.
Youth Volunteer Association
“互联网之父”——蒂姆·伯纳斯·李
Reading Check
1~4 BCAC
语言运用
Ⅰ.例句仿写
1.which are really impressive
2.While listening to the recording
3. Having realized the importance of doing sports
Ⅱ.写作实践
The scientist I admire most
The scientist I admire most is Tim Berners-Lee, known as the“Father of the Web”. His creation of the World Wide Web has transformed the world and brought people closer together.
I admire Tim Berners-Lee because he had the foresight to develop a platform that allows for easy access to information and collaboration. He believed in the power of the Internet to connect individuals from diverse backgrounds and enable the sharing of knowledge. Tim Berners-Lee has dedicated his life to advancing technology for the betterment of society.
In summary, Tim Berners-Lee is a scientist whose contributions have shaped the way we communicate, learn, and interact. We are grateful for his significant impact on the world.
●同源高考
祖孙三代一同上大学
Reading Check
1~4 BACA
Language Study
1.pursuing 2.accomplish 3.feel like
4.inspirational 5.lead to 6.put aside
太空遮阳伞
Reading Check
1~4 CABD
Language Study
1.prior 2.challenging 3.approximately
4.blow away 5.within decades
卡车来庆生
Reading Check
1~4 DCCA
Language study
1.tend to 2.show up 3.leave out
4.bargain for 5.absolutely 6.responded
南极海冰面积创新低
Reading Check
1~4 DACB
Language study
1.mix with 2.add to 3.basically
4.decline 5.enormous 6.contribute to
洞穴深处的救援
Reading Check
1~4 DACB
Language Study
1.frequently 2.set up 3.serious
4.temporarily 5.comprised of
处理旧衣服小妙招
Reading Check
1~3 ABA
Language Study
1. I could get rid of such depressed feelings
2. Everyone can make a big difference to the world
3. The party ended up with a beautiful song
4.In addition to the uneven road
5.he could deal with such tough problems by himself
●综合视野
她的梦想成真了
Reading Check
Because she adores elephants and has not seen a real elephant for a long time. It was her dream to see them up close.
古巴的“椰子出租车”
Reading Check
Because these Coco taxis have uncomfortable hard seats, bumpy rides, noisy engines and poor safety record.
海龟偷猎者改行当“保镖”
Reading Check
Because he received training and learned that the turtles were endangered.This newfound awareness led him to stop poaching and contribute to conservation efforts.
西班牙的“危险”小镇
Reading Check
Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.
《夏洛的网》（节选）
Reading Check
He closed his eyes and went to sleep under the doll's blanket. He enjoyed being carried in the doll carriage when he was tired.
●写作园地
动作描写——影响事件发展的动作链
Paragraph 1:
The car abruptly stopped in front of him.Mac crashed into the car with a loud bang. As a result, he fell off the bicycle and had his left ankle twisted. Hardly had Mac stood up when the wolf arrived and was about to launch another attack. Mac was going to die when suddenly the wolf was hit right on the head by a piece of rock. The wolf fell back, howling with pain. It was Paul who did this. Becky helped Mac climb into the car, while Paul kept shouting and throwing stones at the wolf.
Paragraph 2:
A few minutes later, the other two cyclists arrived.They were shocked at what they saw and joined Paul. One of Mac's friends picked out some raw meat and threw it to the wolf. Satisfied with what he got, the wolf ran into the woods. Mac thanked Paul and Becky,“How grateful I am that you stopped to save me and I owe it to you that I'm still alive.”As Mac got injured, the three men had to give up the rest of their journey and returned home.
●主题妙测
走进科学，探索未来
第一部分 阅读
第一节
A
本文是一篇议论文，主要谈论了CRISPR 的优势以及与其相关的伦理问题的争议。
1~3 BDC
B
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了捷克科学家为了应对日渐严重的塑料污染问题而发明的微型机器人。
4~7 ACAC
C
本文是一篇说明文。在四年多的时间里，瑞士研究人员开发出了一种机器，它可以让人的肝脏在体外存活一周。文章介绍了这种机器的研究过程、作用和意义。
8~11 CBCD
D
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了获得了诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的三位科学家。
12~15 BAAD
第二节
本文是一篇议论文。文章通过列举牛顿和哥伦布的经历，论述了在通向成功的路上坚持的重要性。
16~20 FBGED
第二部分 语言运用
第一节
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了2000 年前人们偶然发明火箭的故事。
21~25 CBACD 26~30 BACDC
31~35 DABCC
第二节
本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了欧莱雅联合国教科文组织“世界杰出女科学家奖”的获奖者之一——来自中国的张弥曼。
36.on 37.receivers 38.known
39.was given 40.which 41.leading
42.fifth 43.are 44.a
45.to encourage
第三部分 写作
第一节
Hua Luogeng, a renowned Chinese mathematician, has made significant contributions that have shaped the world of mathematics. His brilliance and dedication have left an enduring impact on the field.
Born in 1910,Hua Luogeng displayed extraordinary mathematical talent at a young age. He dedicated his life to the study of number theory and made groundbreaking progress in solving complex mathematical problems. His innovative solutions and insights have expanded our understanding of this challenging discipline.
Hua Luogeng's achievements have greatly influenced me personally. His unwavering passion for mathematics and his ability to think critically have inspired me to pursue knowledge wholeheartedly.
第二节
Paragraph 1:
A week later, Peter stood nervously at the back of the hall where Go Green was meeting.He could feel nothing but his hands shaking and heart pounding.“You'll be great, Peter,”Isabel encouraged him. Just then, Peter heard his name being announced. It was time to present!Peter took a deep breath and then went on the stage.“Tubman Park needs a new kind of trash can,”Peter explained, pointing to a poster of a trash can. Then Peter explained the working principle of the trash can in detail. The judges nodded as they listened,seeming interested in the project.
Paragraph 2:
After the meeting, Isabel excitedly told Peter the good news.Go Green had agreed to buy new trash cans for the park!Hearing the inspiring news, they both leaped into the air with joy. Peter barely had time to savor the moment before Isabel started sharing the news with Mrs Evans and showing their gratitude to her.Learning the result, Mrs Evans smiled through misty eyes.“I know you can do it!Tubman Park is sure to become one that is clean and green again!”Never before had Peter and Isabel been so proud of themselves.
